FORMS OF ENGLISH VERB TENSES (Affirmative)

 

SIMPLE PRESENT

            S + VBF

            S + VBF + s, es, ies

 

SIMPLE PAST

            S + VBF + ed

            S + V irreg past form

 

SIMPLE FUTURE

            S + will + VBF

            S + am, is, are + going to + VBF

 

 

PERFECT

                                    S + AUX have + Past Participle

           

            Present            S + have, has + Past Participle

            Past                 S + had           + Past Participle

            Future              S + will have   + Past Participle

 

PROGRESSIVE

                                    S + AUX be + V+ing

           

                        BE                   +          V+ing

            Present            am, is are        +          V+ing

            Past                 was, were        +          V+ing

            Future              will be             +          V+ing

            Present Perf     have, has been +         V+ing 

            Past Perf          had been         +          V+ing

            Future Perf      will have been+          V+ing

 

ENGLISH AUXILIARY VERBS

1)     BE

Present            am, is, are

Past                 was, were

Future              will be

Pres. Perf        have, has been

Past Perf          had been

Future Perf      will have been

2)     HAVE

Present            have, has

Past                 had

Future              will have